Tarot vs Oracle Cards: What Is the Difference?
By Julie Zhu · Published · 3 min read
Tarot and oracle cards sit side by side on the same shelves and are often used the same way, but they are not the same thing. The difference comes down to structure.
Short answer: Tarot decks follow a fixed structure of 78 cards: 22 Major Arcana and 56 Minor Arcana in four suits. Oracle decks have no set structure; each creator chooses the number of cards, themes and meanings. Tarot offers a shared language you can learn once. Oracle cards are often simpler and more direct.
What makes a deck a tarot deck?
A tarot deck has 78 cards: 22 Major Arcana from the Fool to the World, and four suits of 14 cards each, usually Wands, Cups, Swords and Pentacles. Each suit has Ace to Ten plus four court cards. Artwork varies, but the structure is shared, so meanings carry across decks.
What are oracle cards?
Oracle decks are free-form. One might have 44 cards about angels, another 36 about plants or affirmations. Meanings usually come in the deck’s own guidebook. Because each deck is different, learning one oracle deck does not teach you another.
Which should you choose?
Choose tarot if you want a system you can study and use with any deck. Choose oracle cards if you want short, uplifting messages without learning a structure. Many people use both: a tarot spread for detail, and one oracle card as a theme.
Which tarot cards often come up for tarot and oracle cards?
- The Fool: the first Major Arcana card, a reminder that tarot has a set sequence.
- Ace of Cups: an example of the numbered Minor Arcana that oracle decks do not have.
- Queen of Swords: an example of a court card, another tarot structure.
How can you use Astra for tarot and oracle cards?
Astra is a tarot app built on the full 78-card structure. If you already use oracle cards, try pairing a daily Astra card with one oracle card. Astra is on Android and the web app, with iOS coming soon.
Frequently asked questions
Are oracle cards easier than tarot?
Often, because each card’s message is usually written on it or in the guidebook. Tarot takes longer to learn but transfers across decks.
Can I mix tarot and oracle cards in one reading?
Yes. Many readers draw an oracle card as a theme above a tarot spread.
Do oracle cards have reversals?
Some readers use them; many do not. It depends on the deck and your preference.
Keep reading
- Major vs Minor Arcana
- How to read tarot for beginners
- Tarot court cards explained
- Rider-Waite-Smith vs Thoth vs Marseille